JONATHAN VAPNEK, MD: Well, one of the problems patients may have is the overactive bladder symptom complex which is urgency, frequency and perhaps getting up at night. Another type of incontinence would be stress incontinence when patients leak urine when they cough or sneeze. And either one or both of those can lead someone to come into the doctor's office.
MABEL JONG: Dr. Chaikin, what specifically should a patient do in advance of the visit to talk with you about this condition?
DAVID CHAIKIN, MD: I think it's really important for a patient to realize what their symptoms are. In other words, to think about what's bothering them the most so that when they see the doctor that they can be able to articulate it as well as they can. So for instance, if a patient is complaining of urinary urgency -- in other words, they just get this sudden urge to go, whether or not they can make it to the toilet or not, that that's a serious -- that's a significant symptom and can be treated.
Another thing that's very successful the patient and helpful is to complete a voiding diary. That's simply just a 24-hour chart of how often they go to bathroom, perhaps even to write down how much volume they void or urinate at that time, and what types of symptoms they are experiencing. In other words, if they got an urge to go at the same time, or whether or not they got up in the middle of the night in order to urinate.
MABEL JONG: Do you see that some patients adjust their behavior because they have this condition?